Evaluation and modification of open web steel joists. Identifying open web steel joist circa 1982 structural. Each load table was accompanied by notes and instructions covering assumptions and other important information. The paper presents procedures and suggested details for the strengthening of open web steel joists. Having a copy of the joist manual 75 year history is great when doing renovation work to find the loading properties that the joist had to meet, but thats about as good as it gets for a reference manual.
Final joist erection drawings used at time of construction. For many years open web steel joists were manufactured with round bottom chords. Open web joists are designed and fabricated per the steel joist institute sji specifications. Steel joist institute announces october webinar on open web. K series conforming to steel joist institute standard specifications.
Im trying to find some information on some old openweb steel joists circa 1960 and designated as 12h3. Download the spec guide floor joist spacing triforce. Misericordia university field house project dallas, pa 82611 0section 05210 steel joist framing part 1 general 1. Jul 30, 20 risa does not adequately model open web steel joists as they are all proprietary and a coverall spreadsheet does not exist that im aware of. The 90 years of open web steel joist construction download includes. Evaluation of joists and their typical reinforcement in steel framed buildings unforeseen changes often occur in the design loads on a building, either during construction or afterwards in the existing structure. Girders are checked by their maximum shear force, maximum moment force, and plastic section modulus. Standard specifications, load tables and weight tables for steel joists and joist girders latest edition. Jun 28, 2017 the steel joist institute is hosting a new webinar, composite joist new 2nd edition specifications, new technical digest no. The load path for both roof types leads from the girders to wshape steel columns and directly down to the foundation.
The steel industry then changed their manufacturing by using angled bottom chords as a replacement for round bottom chords. Explain what sjis open web steel virtual joists and joist girders are and how the tables were developed. The secondfloor joists bear on the top plate and when the second floor sheathing is in place, serve as a platform on which to erect the secondstory stud walls and roof. Using sjis virtual joists and joist girders in scia engineer. Modern steel construction april 2002 s ince the steel joist institute adopted the first standard specification and first load table in 1928 and 1929, respectively, the building designer has been able to specify standard joist designations rather than design each structural component of each steel truss.
When these open web steel joists continued figure 1 photograph of an open web steel joist circa 1930 figure 2 photograph of a modern open web steel joist figure 3 typical joist tag. I am preparing for a site inspection where i hope to identify an open web steel bar joist alberta, can. The analysis of open web steel joists in existing buildings. Steel joist institute presents composite joist new 2nd. Open web steel joists are relatively light in weight, fabricated in a shop setting, and have a trussed web.
Standard specifications and load tables, open web steel joists, j series, h series, longspan steel joists, lj series, lh series, deep longspan steel joists, dlj series, dlh series responsibility steel joist institute. Refer to the links on the left for useful installation information including framing details, roof spans and code approvals. Existing open web steel joist reinforcement structural. Each test joist was of a different type and they are designated as the stelco tower joist, the csicc joist and the hambro d500 joist. The 75 year manual has proven to be a valuable tool for the practicing engineer when researching older joist construction and evaluating these joists for new loading conditions. The term open web steel joists kseries, as used herein, refers to open web, parallel chord, loadcarrying members suitable for the direct support of floors and roof decks in buildings, utilizing hotrolled or coldformed steel, including coldformed steel whose yield strength has been attained by cold working.
The term open web steel joists series, as used herein, refers to open web, loadcarrying members utilizing hotk rolled or coldformed steel, including coldformed steel whose yield strength has been attained by cold working, suitable. Several available depths make open joist appropriate for all wood frame construction projects 914, 1178, 14, 16, 18, 20. Lh and dlh joists have heavier chords and web members for heavier loads and longer spans. This roof is supported by kshape open web steel joists and wshape girders. Steel joist institute sji standard specifications, load tables and weight tables for k and lhdlh series steel joists and joist girders, latest edition. This campaign will include hardhat stickers, gangbox stickers, and posters for training facilities and local unions. Fabricated open web joists are manufactured in this country by a number of different companies. I am studying in civil engineering and in one of my courses steel ii they are asking me to design a building. Standard specifications and load tables, open web steel. Open web steel joist welding steel joist institute sji established in 1928 for the purpose of standardizing what had become a confusing industry first sji load tables for steel joists published in 1929 various welding technologies have been used by different manufacturers, over the years 6.
One of the structural components that is highly impacted by any change in loading is the open web steel joist. Both open web steel joists and joist girders will be referred to as joists in this digest. The erection of open web steel joists is one of the deadly dozen hazardous activities that has lead to fatalities and disabling injuries. Guidance information bulletins national fireproofing. Selecting and specifying american institute of steel. Install bridging early and follow the proper procedures to avoid safety problems, such as a partial building collapse. Know the limits of a concentrated load applied between panel points before an additional web is needed on the joist. Sep 27, 2011 the steel joist institute sji will be hosting its october webinar, titled open web steel joists 101, which will highlight the basics of open web steel joists and joist girders. Errata 2 2012 42nd edition catalog of standard specifications load tables and weight tables for steel joists and joist girders sji manual 2009 80 years of open web steel joist construction u. I just want to make sure that i collect enough information, on the joists in particular, so that i can identifyverify them, or find them in an old catalog, or reverse engineer if necessary, the capacity for a proposed set of rolling library shelves.
Open web steel joists are evaluated based on their capacity to carry maximum and total and live shear loads according to steel joist institute standard load tables. Open web steel joist yr 1983 capacity diggingdeeper structural 21 jun 09 14. Metals 05 steel joist framing 05 21 00 open web steel joist framing, in, your source of north american building. What advantages does open web steel joists owsj have. Changing to this system would have virtually no impact on the existing systems since the weight is about the same and the braced and moment frames can still. During that time many ul fire rated designs were promulgated with fire protection based on test of round chords. Receive general explanation and tips on how to operate scia. Erecting open web steel joists one of the deadly dozen. However, at one time there was enough variation in the design and fabrication of these types of. Demonstrate and explain how sjis standard joists and joist girders may be selected within scia engineer. The k series joist web is a single bent bar running zig zag between top and bottom chords. The steel joist institutes new 100pound rule clarifies these limits.
Construction details for the three test joists are given in figs. This section specifies open web, longspan, and deep longspan steel joists. Recommended code of standard practice for steel joists and joist girders, latest edition. The webinar will explain how to effectively communicate to the joist manufacturer the design requirements of the ascesei 710 wind provisions for open web steel joists and joist girders. Specifications for composite steel joist catalog sji load tables 2010. Im specifically trying to determine what kind of chord and web sections this joist is comprised of and any other information would be helpful. What advantages does open web steel joists owsj have over regular beams. Strengthening openweb steel joists, engineering journal, american institute of steel construction, vol. The webinar will be on wednesday, october 19 from 11. Open web steel joist framing, in, your source of north american building product and supplier information, including brochures, specs and cad details, since 1995. Insitu structural evaluation of a steelconcrete composite. Download the spec guide get informed the open joist triforce relies on more than 25 years of knowhow and represents the ultimate of all qualities that have made the wellknown reputation of its predecessor, open joist 2000.
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